How can you group lots by NCM/SKU to reduce the logistics cost of disposal?

Introduction to Batch Grouping by NCM/SKU

In destination logistics, the efficient grouping of batches by NCM (Mercosur Common Nomenclature) or SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) is essential for optimizing costs and processes. This technique makes it possible to consolidate items with similar characteristics, facilitating transportation, storage and disposal or recycling, thus reducing logistics costs.

What are NCM and SKU?

The NCM is a code that classifies products for tax and foreign trade purposes, facilitating identification and control. The SKU is a unique code that identifies each item in stock, taking into account variations such as color, size and model. Understanding these two systems is fundamental to carrying out assertive grouping.

Benefits of Grouping by NCM/SKU

• Cost reduction: By consolidating similar products, it is possible to optimize storage space and reduce unnecessary freight.
• Improved stock control: Facilitates traceability and batch management.
• Efficient processes: Minimizes errors and rework during logistics disposal.
• Sustainability: Promotes the correct disposal of materials, reducing environmental impacts.

How to group efficiently

1. Detailed product analysis

The first step is to map the items present, identifying their NCM codes and SKUs. This step ensures that batches are grouped accurately, avoiding mixing incompatible products.

2. Use of integrated systems

Inventory management systems (ERP) help in the automatic classification and grouping of products, making the process faster and more reliable.

3. Additional grouping criteria

In addition to the NCM and SKU, considering characteristics such as weight, volume and handling unit can help optimize logistics space and transport efficiency.

4. Logistics planning

Defining routes and transportation methods focused on batch grouping contributes to reducing operating costs and greater efficiency in deliveries or final destinations.

Common challenges faced

• Inconsistent data: Inaccurate information on the NCM or SKU can compromise grouping.
• Diverse product volume: When there is high variety, grouping must be flexible to maintain efficiency.
• Integration between systems: Lack of communication between platforms can make it difficult to control batches.

Tips for overcoming challenges

• Invest in the quality and updating of databases.
• Implement training for the teams responsible for classifying products.
• Use technological tools that integrate information in real time.

Conclusion

Grouping batches by NCM and SKU contributes significantly to reducing logistics costs in destination, promoting greater organization, efficiency and sustainability. With the use of appropriate technology and well-structured processes, it is possible to turn logistics management into a competitive advantage.