How should lithium batteries be disposed of in companies?

Why correct disposal is essential?

Lithium batteries are widely used due to their efficiency and energy storage capacity, and are present in a variety of electronic devices and equipment. However, improper disposal can cause serious damage to the environment and public health, as they contain toxic and flammable chemicals.

Procedures for safe disposal

The first step in proper disposal is to correctly segregate used batteries. They should be stored in a dry, ventilated place out of reach of flammable materials, avoiding short circuits and leaks.

Next, it is essential to send the batteries to specialized collection points or to companies authorized to treat electronic waste, which will recycle them or dispose of them properly in accordance with the rules in force.

Important rules and regulations

In Brazil, CONAMA Resolution No. 401/2008 provides guidance on the management of solid waste, including lithium batteries. In addition, the National Solid Waste Policy (Law No. 12.305/2010) establishes guidelines for sustainable disposal, emphasizing shared responsibility between generators, distributors and consumers.

Benefits of recycling lithium batteries

By recycling lithium batteries, valuable materials such as lithium, nickel and cobalt are recovered, reducing the extraction of natural resources and the negative environmental impact. Recycling also avoids soil and water contamination, promoting sustainability.

Tips for optimizing disposal

• Keep a record of discarded batteries for control and audits.
• Train employees about the importance and correct disposal procedures.
• Choose certified suppliers for collection and recycling.
• Implement a waste management plan that includes lithium batteries.

Final considerations

The proper disposal of lithium batteries is essential to protect the environment and ensure public health. Following the recommended procedures and complying with legal regulations contributes to the sustainability and responsible development of activities that use this type of battery.