How Electronic Waste Recycling Works in São Paulo

Current Legislation and Regulations for Electronic Waste in São Paulo

The electronic waste recycling process in São Paulo is based on specific regulations that govern the proper management of this type of waste. The National Solid Waste Policy (Law No. 12,305/2010) is the legal foundation that establishes guidelines for reverse logistics and shared responsibility among waste generators, aiming to minimize environmental impacts and ensure sustainable management of electronic waste.

At the state level, CETESB (Environmental Company of the State of São Paulo) regulates the treatment and disposal of this material, with protocols that ensure environmentally proper treatment, prioritizing recycling and reuse of components.

Selective Collection and Voluntary Delivery Points (PEVs)

São Paulo has an organized network for selective collection of electronic waste, with voluntary delivery points strategically distributed to facilitate proper disposal by the population and corporate sectors. To optimize the collection logistics, it is recommended to schedule a pickup, facilitating handling and avoiding improper disposal. Learn more at electronic waste collection scheduling.

Sorting and Destination of Equipment

After collection, electronic waste undergoes a thorough sorting process, in which materials are separated by category and type of component. Functional parts may be directed for reuse or recovery, while non-reusable components are sent to certified recyclers. This procedure aims to ensure the recovery of valuable materials such as ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, and plastics, as well as the proper management of hazardous waste.

Safe Disposal of Hard Drives and Digital Media

The treatment of hard drives (HDs) and other digital media requires specific procedures to guarantee information security and compliance with legal data protection regulations. These devices undergo sanitization or physical destruction processes, as recommended by official agencies. Safe disposal services can be scheduled at sanitization of HDDs and digital media.

Environmental Impacts and Benefits of Responsible Recycling

Recycling electronic waste prevents soil and water contamination by toxic chemical substances present in electronic components, such as heavy metals and flame retardants. Moreover, it promotes the circular economy, contributing to reducing the extraction of natural resources and generating jobs in green production chains, supporting São Paulo's environmental commitment.

Responsibilities and Engagement of Corporate and Public Sectors

The proper disposal of electronic devices by corporate and public sectors is crucial for the effectiveness of the recycling system. São Paulo’s legislation reinforces shared responsibility, under which manufacturers, importers, distributors, retailers, and consumers must collaborate in the correct management of the waste generated, strengthening governance and transparency in the process.