What happens if the company stores batteries for too long?

Introduction to prolonged battery storage

Storing batteries for extended periods can have a number of negative impacts on the efficiency and safety of these energy sources. Regardless of the type, such as lithium-ion, lead-acid or alkaline batteries, storage time can directly influence their future performance.

Chemical degradation and loss of capacity

With the passage of time, stored batteries undergo chemical processes that lead to the degradation of internal materials. This phenomenon reduces the battery's nominal capacity, meaning that it does not hold its charge for the expected time when put to use. Natural self-discharge continues even at rest, which can result in the irreversible complete discharge of the battery.

Risks of leakage and corrosion

Storing batteries for a long time increases the risk of electrolyte leakage, especially in older batteries or those with less advanced technologies. Leakage can cause corrosion of the terminals and damage to the devices where they will be installed, as well as posing environmental and health risks if not handled properly.

Safety problems and fires

Batteries that are stored for a long time, especially those containing flammable components, can present safety problems. The deterioration of internal components can lead to internal short circuits or overheating when they are reused, raising the potential for fires or explosions.

Impact on equipment performance

Using old batteries in storage can result in unexpected failures and malfunctions in the equipment that depends on them. This affects the reliability of operations and can result in higher costs due to the need for frequent replacements or damage to sensitive equipment.

Recommendations for correct storage

To minimize the negative effects of prolonged storage, it is essential that batteries are stored in a cool, dry place with low humidity, away from sources of heat and direct light. In addition, it is important to carry out periodic charging and discharging cycles to conserve useful life, always following the manufacturer's guidelines.

Final considerations

Long-term storage of batteries can compromise their useful life and safety, resulting in financial losses and operational risks. Maintaining proper storage and stock control practices is essential to guarantee the functionality and safety of the devices they power.