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Descarte de Lixo Eletrônico
Criado em 31 de Outubro, 2025
por Ecobraz
Leia em 2.1 minutos
2 Comentários
Comparative table of PNRS x Basel x ABNT standards

Comparative table of PNRS x Basel x ABNT standards

Introduction to Waste Management Standards

The proper management of solid waste in Brazil and internationally is regulated by different standards aimed at environmental sustainability and safe disposal and handling. The PNRS (National Solid Waste Policy), Basel (Basel Convention) and ABNT (Brazilian Technical Standards Association) standards are essential for controlling and standardizing waste management processes, including treatment, transport and final disposal.

National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS)

Instituted by Law No. 12.305/2010 (planalto.gov.br), the PNRS establishes principles, objectives and instruments for the integrated management and environmentally appropriate management of solid waste. It emphasizes shared responsibility for the life cycle of products and prioritizes reduction, reuse, recycling and environmentally correct disposal.

Basel Convention

The internationally adopted Basel Convention regulates the transboundary movement and disposal of hazardous waste, including electronic waste. It aims to protect human health and the environment from damage resulting from the improper handling of hazardous waste. Adherence to and compliance with the guidelines are essential for global environmental compliance (sinir.gov.br).

ABNT Standards Related to Solid Waste

ABNT offers specific technical standards that detail procedures for classification, selective collection, storage, transportation and disposal of solid waste. Standards such as NBR 10004 (Classification of Solid Waste) and NBR 13896 (Color Code for Waste Identification) are practical examples for standardizing actions in the sector.

Comparative Table of PNRS, Basel and ABNT Standards

AspectPNRSBaselABNT
ScopeBrazil, national legislationInternational, agreements between countriesBrazilian technical standards
ObjectiveIntegrated solid waste management, shared responsibility, sustainabilityControl of the transport and disposal of transboundary hazardous wasteStandardization of procedures for handling and correct disposal
ApplicationUrban solid waste, industrial and special solid wasteHazardous waste, including electronic wasteClassification, coding, collection, transportation and disposal
Focus on electronic wasteShared responsibility in reverse logistics (Art. 33 of Law 12.305/2010)Regulation of international shipment of hazardous electronic wasteRules for selective collection and safe storage
Legal aspectsFederal Law 12.305/2010, Decree no. 7.404/2010Basel Convention, ratified by Brazil in 2014Applicable ABNT technical standards

Relevant Aspects for Safe Disposal

According to current regulations, the correct handling and disposal of electronic waste must comply with environmentally appropriate collection, transportation and disposal protocols. Special attention must be paid to the sanitization of media and the safe destruction of hard drives, guaranteeing the protection of information and compliance with legal requirements.

Conclusion

The PNRS, Basel and ABNT standards form a fundamental set for the efficient and safe management of solid waste, particularly electronic waste. Their understanding and integrated application ensure legal compliance, environmental protection and the reduction of impacts associated with improper disposal.

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2 Comentários
Susan L. disse:
Criado em 30 de janeiro, 2024
Adorei o conteúdo, super relevante em meio ao chaos que vivemos hoje em dia, as empresas precisam certamente colocar esse lixo eletrônico em lugares apropriados! Ótima iniciativa da Ecobraz, Com atitudes assim que mudamos o mundo!
Susan L. disse:
Criado em 30 de janeiro, 2024
Adorei o conteúdo, super relevante em meio ao chaos que vivemos hoje em dia, as empresas precisam certamente colocar esse lixo eletrônico em lugares apropriados! Ótima iniciativa da Ecobraz, Com atitudes assim que mudamos o mundo!

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