Disposal of Computer Equipment in São Paulo

Legislation and Regulations for the Disposal of Computer Equipment in São Paulo

The proper disposal of computer equipment in São Paulo is governed by the National Solid Waste Policy (Law No. 12,305/2010), which establishes shared responsibility for the lifecycle of electronic products. According to Article 33 of Law No. 12,305/2010, manufacturers, importers, retailers, and consumers must ensure environmentally appropriate management of electronic waste, including computer equipment.

Responsibilities and Procedures for Disposal

The disposal of devices such as computers, laptops, monitors, and peripherals must follow procedures that ensure the security of information and environmental protection. It is essential that certified collection practices take place, ensuring that waste is sent to qualified treatment facilities.

Collection and Final Destination of Computer Equipment

For electronic waste collection, the use of specialized services that perform scheduled electronic waste collection is recommended. These services guarantee that the equipment is dismantled and treated according to the standards of the National Information System on Solid Waste Management (SINIR), with monitoring of recycling and final disposal stages, preserving the environment.

Sanitization of Storage Devices

Computer equipment often contains sensitive data. Secure destruction of media, especially hard drives (HDs), is essential to prevent information leakage. The use of certified scheduled HD sanitization processes is recommended, which include physical destruction and/or demagnetization techniques in accordance with the best practices recommended by the NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) published in SP 800-88 Revision 1.

Environmental Aspects and Pollutant Control

Improper disposal of equipment can release toxic substances such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, compromising public health and the environment. CETESB (Environmental Agency of the State of São Paulo) regulates the proper treatment of this waste, requiring processes that comply with state and federal environmental standards.

Final Considerations

Proper management of computer equipment waste in São Paulo is an essential action for sustainability and compliance with current legislation. The use of specialized services for collection and sanitization ensures legal compliance and minimizes environmental and information security risks.