Dismantling and recycling of obsolete industrial shed

The dismantling and recycling of obsolete industrial warehouses are fundamental processes for responsible and effective environmental management in the industrial sector. This procedure must follow technical standards and current environmental legislation, with a view to safety, sustainability and legal compliance. Proper dismantling ensures the reuse and recycling of materials, reducing environmental impacts and promoting the circular economy.

Preliminary Planning and Assessment

Before dismantling begins, it is essential to carry out a detailed technical assessment of the shed. This stage involves identifying the structural materials, equipment present and possible hazardous waste. Article 54 of Law No. 12.305/2010 (National Solid Waste Policy) emphasizes the need for environmentally appropriate disposal of the waste generated in the dismantling process.

Applicable Standards and Legislation

The process must comply with various regulations, including:
- Law No. 12.305/2010 - National Solid Waste Policy (planalto.gov.br).
- Decree no. 10.936/2022, which regulates reverse logistics and integrated waste management (planalto.gov.br).
- Guidelines for the National Solid Waste Management Information System (SINIR) available at sinir.gov.br.

Safe Dismantling and Waste Control

Dismantling must be carried out by trained professionals, using suitable equipment to avoid occupational and environmental risks. Protocols must be drawn up for segregating waste according to its nature: metal, wood, construction waste, as well as the correct handling of potentially dangerous substances. The importance of the irregular disposal of contaminating materials should be emphasized, which must follow strict technical criteria.

Recycling and Reuse of Materials

The materials from the shed, such as iron, steel and concrete, have a high potential for recycling, contributing to a reduction in the extraction of natural resources. The correct disposal of these materials must follow the guidelines of CETESB (cetesb.sp.gov.br), which regulates the management of construction waste and other solid waste.

Aspects Related to Electronic Equipment and Components

Electronic equipment found during dismantling must be treated with environmental responsibility. For the proper collection of discarded electronic equipment, it is recommended to use specialized services, according to the guidelines for electronic waste collection. When there is a need for safe disposal of hard drives and media, the safe sanitization of hard drives should be used to ensure compliance with information security policies.

Environmental and Compliance Considerations

The correct management of dismantling and recycling is fundamental for compliance with environmental legislation and current technical standards, minimizing environmental liabilities and legal risks. Good practices support corporate sustainability, aligning the process with ESG and environmental preservation goals. Monitoring and documenting the process is essential to demonstrate compliance with legal requirements, as stipulated by the National Solid Waste Policy.