Ecobraz and COP30: from practice to e-waste policy

Introduction to e-waste policy at COP30

Cop30, the international conference on climate change, highlighted the critical importance of sustainable e-waste management. Brazil, represented by entities such as Ecobraz, reinforced the need for responsible practices and robust public policies for the treatment of discarded electronic equipment, in line with current legislation.

Brazilian Legal and Regulatory Context

The management of electronic waste is regulated by the National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS) - Law No. 12.305/2010 (planalto.gov.br). This legislation establishes guidelines for reverse logistics and shared responsibility between generators, distributors and public authorities. In addition, the national solid waste policy has specific regulations for RCDs (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment), emphasizing the importance of safe disposal.

Sustainable Practices and Collection of Electronic Waste

To ensure correct management, the collection of electronic waste is essential. Ecobraz, an organization renowned for its environmental practices, encourages the use of the electronic waste collection service, which prioritizes the environmentally appropriate disposal of these materials, reducing environmental impacts and promoting responsible recycling.

Sanitization of Hard Drives and Media: Security and Compliance

The safe disposal of information contained on hard drives (HDs) and storage media is another critical point. The correct sanitization of hard drives guarantees the protection of sensitive data, avoiding legal risks and ensuring compliance with the General Data Protection Law (LGPD) - Law No. 13,709/2018 (planalto.gov.br).

COP30 Guidelines and Commitments for the Sector

COP30 reaffirmed international commitments aimed at the circular economy and reducing global electronic waste. The guiding document encourages the adoption of clean technologies, transparency in processes and expanding access to collection systems, stimulating cooperation between different sectors to mitigate the environmental impacts caused by incorrect disposal.

Governance Model for Electronic Waste

The governance of the electronic waste cycle, according to the plans presented, is based on mechanisms that integrate public and private agents and civil society. These mechanisms must guarantee monitoring, inspection and effective enforcement of legislation, increasing the efficiency of reverse logistics and expanding treatment infrastructure.

Conclusion: From Commitment to Implementation

Ecobraz's participation in COP30 demonstrates the transition from discourse to practical action in the management of electronic waste. The combination of effective public policies, qualified technical processes for collection and sanitization, and the engagement of the various sectors become indispensable for the sustainability of the sector and for meeting the environmental targets agreed internationally.